英語詞彙： 表示“喊叫”的詞語
英語詞彙
表示“喊叫”的詞語
嘉中
shout
“喊叫”，日常用語，指有意識地大聲說話，讓別人聽見，也可以表示歡樂喜悅或其他強
烈感情時發出的呼喊聲。shout可用作動詞和名詞。
例句：
He ran up to the conductor and began to
shout
at him。
他奔向售票員，向他吼喊。
He had to
shout
to make himself heard above the near gale-force wind。
在呼嘯的大風中他得大聲喊叫才能讓別人聽見。
You may think it‘s all right for you to
shout
， but you’ve woken everybody up。
你這一嚷不要緊， 把大家都吵醒了。
Then the people burst forth into a
shout
of triumph。
接著人群裡爆發出一陣勝利的歡呼。
exclaim
“驚叫”，指因高興、憤怒、痛苦、驚訝等強烈情緒而突發大聲的喊叫。
例句：
“Look！ What a mess you have made”，
exclaimed
the manager。
“看你！搞的一塌糊塗”， 經理大聲叫道。
“I never heard of such a thing！”
exclaimed
the fat gentleman 。
“這是聞所未聞的事情！” 胖紳士嚷道。
They
exclaimed
with delight when she heard the good news。
聽到這個好訊息，他們都驚叫起來。
She
exclaimed
in astonishment at the size of the bill。
她看到帳單上的數目嚇得叫起來。
scream
“尖叫”，“大聲喊叫”，指響亮刺耳地尖叫，也可用作動詞或名詞。
例句：
She
screamed
for help when she saw a boy fall into the river。
她看見一個男孩掉進河裡，大聲地叫喊“救命”。
He
screamed
out a warning not to touch the electric wire。
他大聲發出警告，不準觸控電線。
At that moment they heard a woman
scream
in the living room。
恰在此刻，他們聽到一個女人在起居室裡突然尖叫起來。
A terrifying
scream
in the blackness of the night made my blood run cold。
黑夜裡一聲可怕的尖叫讓我毛骨悚然。
He entered， and as he was hanging up his hat a piercing
scream
reached his ears。
他走進屋子， 當他剛剛掛上帽子時，一聲尖叫傳進他的耳朵。
yell
“大聲喊叫”，用法與shout相似，可指因外界因素刺激而發出尖厲聲音，
可用作動詞或名詞。
例句：
The man
yelled
a warning at the boy on the iced river。
那人對冰河上的男孩大聲喊叫發出警告。
How can you
yell
at an old man like that？
你怎麼能對一位老人那樣大喊大叫？
His
yell
of anger could be heard in the next room。
在隔壁房間也能聽到他大憤怒吼叫聲。
Something brushed past Bob‘s face and he let out a
yell
。
有什麼東西擦過鮑勃的臉，他大叫了一聲。
When his schoolmate made the last goal， the boy gave out with an untrammeled
yell
。
那個男孩在他的同學踢進最後一球時不禁縱聲歡呼。
whoop
指表示高興或贊同而“吶喊”，“大叫”
（
to give a loud， excited shout，
especially to show your enjoyment of or agreement with something）
例句：
The audience was
whooping
and clapping。
觀眾們在歡呼鼓掌。
The team
whooped
it up after winning the game
該隊在比賽獲勝後歡呼雀躍。
Let’s go to the party and
whoop
it up
咱們去參加晚會，狂歡一下吧。
Tom
whooped
until he was hoarse， but it was of no use 。
湯姆拚命地嚷，一直嚷得嗓子都啞了，可是這毫無用處。
She gave a
whoop
of delight and dived into the water。
她高興得大叫一聲，然後跳進水裡。
When the land was seen， the sailors let out a
whoop
of joy。
當看到陸地時，水手們發出了一片歡呼聲。
When the
whoops
and cheers had finally died down he started to speak。
當歡呼聲平息下來的時候，他開始講話。
bawl
特別大聲叫喊，咆哮 （to shout in a very loud voice）
例句：
She
bawled
at me to sit down。
她大聲叫我坐下。
She likes to
bawl
against people。
她喜歡對人大吼大叫。
Don’t
bawl
out like that。 I can hear you。
別那樣大喊大叫。我能聽見。
Your
bawling
out like that doesn‘t solve anything。
你那樣大喊大叫解決不了任何問題。
holler
大聲叫喊 （to utter a sudden loud cry ）
例句：
He was
hollering
something about seeing a snake。
他叫喊著說看到了一條蛇。
Do you hear someone
holler
？
你聽到有人在叫嗎？
He let out a
holler
as he fell。
他跌倒時大叫一聲。
yelp
因疼痛突然發出短促尖叫 （to make a sudden， short， high sound， usually
when in pain）
例句：
I accidentally stepped on the dog’s foot and it
yelped
。
我不小心踩到了狗的爪子，結果它尖叫起來。
She jumped back with a little
yelp
of surprise。
她嚇得往後一跳，發出一聲驚叫。
She gave a little
yelp
and fled upstairs。
她輕輕叫了一聲，就跑上樓去了。
roar
吼叫；咆哮 （to make a long， loud， deep sound）
He threw back his head and
roared
with laughter。
他仰著頭哈哈大笑。
We could hear the lions
roaring
at the other end of the zoo。
我們可以聽到獅子在動物園的另一端咆哮。
She looked up as a plane
roared
overhead。
一架飛機轟鳴著掠過她的頭頂，她抬頭張望。
The street was full of boys
roaring
up and down on their motorbikes。
大街上到處是些年輕小夥子騎著摩托車來回呼嘯而過。
The monster
roared
and gnashed its teeth。
怪物咆哮著，嘶啞咧嘴。
There was a
roar
that seemed to make the pavement heave 。
這時一聲轟隆，彷彿要把人行道掀起來似的。
bellow
吼叫；牛等發出低沉的吼叫聲 to shout in a loud voice， or （for a cow or
large animal） to make a loud， deep sound）
例句：
“Keep quiet！” the teacher
bellowed
across the room。
“安靜！“ 老師在屋子的另一邊大聲吼道。
We could hear the sergeant
bellowing
orders to his troops。
我們可以聽見中士正向他計程車兵大聲釋出命令。
The bull
bellowed
in pain。
公牛因疼痛而大聲吼叫。
howl
（狼、狗）長嚎，嗥叫； （風）呼嘯； 也可表示因痛苦、悲傷或其他強烈情感而號叫，哀
號。
例句:
In the silence of the night， a lone wolf
howled
。
在寂靜的夜裡，一隻孤獨的狼在嚎叫。
An injured dog lay in the middle of the road，
howling
in pain。
一隻受傷的狗躺在路中間，痛苦地嚎叫著。
The wind
howled
and the sea roared 。
狂風呼嘯，大海怒吼。
They wanted to
howl
me down， but I didn‘t take to heart。
他們想用吼聲把我吼倒，但我不把它放在心上。
She let out a
howl
of pain。
她疼得大聲哀嚎。
Plans to build a new supermarket have been greeted with
howls
of protest from
local residents。
建一座新超市的計劃受到了當地居民的強烈抗議。
There are continuing and growing
howls
of protest from people all around the world。
世界各地的人們不斷髮出抗議的呼聲。
squeal
發出長而尖的聲音；尖叫 （to make a long， very high sound or cry）
例句：
We could hear the piglets
squealing
as we entered the farmyard。
我們走進農場庭院時，可以聽見豬崽在長嚎。
The brakes
squealed
as the van rounded the corner。
貨車轉彎時剎車發出了尖厲的聲音。
The children
squealed
in delight when they saw all the presents under the
Christmas tree。
當孩子們看到聖誕樹下所有的禮物時，他們高興地尖叫起來。
